HomeMy WebLinkAboutTeacher Manual Gr. 1-Lesson 22Day 1 Day 2
5tCurious About Words
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Days 1 and 2
“Baby Mountain Goats,” Vol. 2, pp. 26–27
Days 3 and 4
“A Nursery for Salmon,” Vol. 2, pp. 28–29
Assessment
Pretest/Posttest Administration p. 83
Pretest/Posttest Blackline Masters
pp. 134–135
Introduce Meanings
Assess To assess what word
meanings children already know,
copy and distribute the Pretest/
Posttest on pages 134–135. Use
page 83 to administer the test.
Explain Write each oral
vocabulary word below on the
board. Read it aloud. Offer an
explanation and a brief example
for each word.
Words About Mountains
boulder n. a large rock There
are small rocks and big
boulders on the side of the
mountain.
mountain n. a large hill It will
take all day to climb up this
mountain.
peak n. the top of a mountain
There is snow at the peak of
the mountain but not at the
bottom.
ragged adj. uneven Be careful
of the ragged edge of the
walking trail.
rugged adj. rough and rocky
The rugged ground can be
hard to walk on.
steep adj. almost straight up It
is too hard to walk up this
steep hill.
Discuss Guide children to see
the relationship between each
word and the category. Prompt
them to use the words to tell
what a mountain looks like.
Read Aloud Explain that you
will read aloud a story about
goats that live on the mountains.
Then read aloud “Baby Mountain
Goats.” Discuss the
Comprehension questions.
Categorize and
Classify
Reread and Explain Reread
“Baby Mountain Goats.” At the
end of each sentence that
includes an oral vocabulary word,
stop and repeat the explanation
of the word. Then reread the
sentence.
Use a Graphic Organizer Use
the graphic organizer and the
questions below to reinforce
understanding of the relationship
between each word and the
category.
Words That
Name Things
Words That
Describe
Things
boulder
mountain
peak
ragged
rugged
steep
1. If you were standing on the
peak of a mountain, would
you be up high or down low?
(up high)
2. Why might you get tired
walking up a steep
mountain? Would it be easier
to walk if the ground were
ragged and rugged? (Sample
answer: It’s hard to walk
straight up; it would be
harder because the ground
would be rough, rocky, and
uneven.)
3. Which would be harder to
carry, a small stone or a
boulder? (a boulder)
Day 3 Day 4 Day 5
Unit 5, Lesson 22 t T45
15-20 Minute
Lessons
Introduce Meanings
Explain Write each oral
vocabulary word below on the
board. Read it aloud. Offer an
explanation and a brief example
for each word.
Words About the Coast
coast n. land next to the sea
When I go to the coast, I can
hear the sound of waves.
foggy adj. full of wet, gray
clouds The air was so foggy I
could not see the boats in the
water.
fresh water n. water that is not
salty People only drink fresh
water.
mist n. lots of tiny drops of
water in the air My face gets
wet from the mist at the beach.
salt water n. water that is salty
Whales live in salt water.
tide n. rise and fall of the sea
When the tide was low, we
found crabs on the beach.
Discuss Guide children to see
the relationship between each
word and the category. Ask
questions such as these: What
words are about water? What
words are about land?
Read Aloud Explain that you
will read aloud a story about fi sh
that are born and grow near the
coast. Then read aloud “A
Nursery for Salmon.” Discuss the
Comprehension questions.
Categorize and
Classify
Reread and Explain Reread “A
Nursery for Salmon.” At the end
of each sentence that includes an
oral vocabulary word, stop and
repeat the explanation of the
word. Then reread the sentence.
Use a Graphic Organizer Use
the graphic organizer and the
questions below to reinforce
understanding of the relationship
between each word and the
category.
Words About Water on
the Ground
Words About Water in
the Air
mist foggy
fresh water
salt water tide
1. Name some things you might
see at the coast. (Sample
answer: seagulls, boats,
people swimming)
2. What are some differences
between a river and an
ocean? (Sample answer: A
river is fresh water. An ocean
is salt water. An ocean is
bigger than a river.)
Deepen
Understanding
Review Repeat explanations for
all oral vocabulary words. Use the
defi nitions and examples from
Day 1 and Day 3.
Guide Partner Activities Have
partners work together to
complete each of the activities
below. Circulate and listen to
partners as they work. Provide
corrective feedback.
Role-Play Show how you might
look when you are climbing up a
very steep hill. Show how you
might look when you are
swimming in a lake of fresh
water.
Discuss Create a story about a
family that hikes to the top of a
mountain. Use these words:
mountain, foggy, boulder, mist,
peak. Tell the story to your
partner.
Examples Have you ever walked
on ground that was rugged and
ragged? Where were you?
Draw Draw a picture of people
swimming in salt water. Where
would they be if they were
swimming in salt water?
Compare Talk to your partner.
Compare the coast at low tide
with the coast at high tide. Talk
about what you might do and see
at the beach.
Assess To assess what word
meanings children have learned,
copy and distribute the Pretest/
Posttest on pages 134–135. Use
page 83 to administer the test.
Compare scores with Day 1
assessment.